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Showing 1-50 of 155 records
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

CITIZEN PARTICIPATION IN RECLAIMING PUBLIC OPEN SPACE IN INHERITED MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING ESTATES IN SERBIA: PRACTICE, GAPS AND PERSPECTIVES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Ljiljana Vasilevska, Ivana Bogdanovic Protic, Jelena Živkovic, Magdalena Slavkovic)

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Public open spaces (POS) in Serbia’s inherited multi-family housing estates, largely built during the socialist period, are often degraded and fail to meet residents’ needs in the transformed urban environment of post-socialist cities. Although planning laws mandate public hearings, citizen participation remains largely procedural and limited to the planning stage. This study examines four examples from cities of varying sizes and institutional capacities - Belgrade, Niš, and Bor, to explore how citizen engagement...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Sociology, Social Work, and Digital Societies2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

INTEGRATING SUSTAINABILITY ACCOUNTING AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A BASIS FOR ENHANCED ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Nikolay Katsarski)

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As global entities encounter increasing demands to reconcile economic goals with environmental and social responsibilities, the integration of sustainability accounting and artificial intelligence (AI) provides a scientific framework for enhancing ESG performance. This paper explores the role of AI-enhanced sustainability accounting as a crucial instrument for measuring, analyzing, and improving the effects of organizations on ecological and social systems. By leveraging AI's computational strengths - such as pred...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

HOW TIKTOK IMPACTS TEENS’ CAREER CHOICES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Ecaterina Coman, Ionela Popa-Nica (Pîtea), Doina Draguinea)

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In the contemporary digital era, social networks have gained a considerable degree of influence over various aspects of socialization, information processing, and decision-making processes, including the career orientation of young individuals. This study investigates the impact of the TikTok platform on the development of career preferences among high school students. The present study aims to identify the digital consumption habits of students, the types of content they watch, and their perceptions of TikTok's r...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Media, Communications, and Misinformation in the Digital Age2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

THE INFLUENCE OF DEMOGRAPHICS ON ECONOMICS FOR TIGERS AND CUBS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Tamas Anca)

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the demographic determinants on three groups of countries: the European Tigers, the Asian Tigers and the Asian Cubs during the period 2000-2023. The European Tigers are Ireland, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The Asian Tigers are Hong Kong, South Korea, Singapore and Taiwan. The Asian Cubs are Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. The considered demographic determinants are the age dependency, the birth rate, the death rate, the fertility rate, ...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

ROCKY LANDSCAPE IN CENTRAL SICILY (ITALY) KNOWLEDGE, CONSERVATION, AND ENHANCEMENT

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Daniela Patti)

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The rocky landscapes of central Sicily show a long-standing tradition of using carved spaces for funerary, residential, productive and religious purposes. This study presents the initial results of a multidisciplinary study of a key area in north-eastern central Sicily, where rock-cut habitats meet major historical routes. The research explores settlement dynamics, Byzantine and Greek influences, Italo-Greek monasticism, and Norman reorganization. It examines rock-cut churches and frontier landscapes, as well as t...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Archaeology2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

DETERMINANTS OF THE EXTENSIVE TRADE MARGIN IN LITHUANIA, LATVIA AND ESTONIA

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Vaiva Petryle)

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The paper examines the spread of the extensive trade margin of the three Baltic countries: Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia after the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s. We use the gravity modelling technique including 3 countries of origin, more than 150 countries of destination and a large number of products to empirically estimate which factors were the most important for the spread of the number of export markets in these countries. For our econometric analyzes we take the main gravity model variables, suc...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AS A FACTOR IN ENHANCING THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF PROSPECTIVE LECTURERS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Oleksandr Chernenko, Rostyslav Liashenko, Roman Oleksenko, Yurii Ostapets, Olga Pyurko, Liudmyla Arabadzhy-Tipenko)

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The article is devoted to the scientific and theoretical justification of incorporating environmental education as a criterion in the accreditation of educational programs for professional training of prospective lecturers in the institutions of higher education within the quality management system. Environmental education has been considered a key element in the development of lecturers’ competencies necessary for upbringing an environmentally conscious generation in the context of sustainable development and the...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

ANGLICISMS IN ROMANIAN INTELLIGENCE DISCOURSE: LINGUISTIC ADAPTATION AND OPERATIONAL IMPACT

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Iulia Para)

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This paper investigates the role and evolution of Anglicisms in Romanian intelligence discourse, focusing on their linguistic adaptation and operational significance. The research is grounded in a lexicographic project initiated with the publication of a bilingual English–Romanian intelligence dictionary and currently expanded through the development of a second, annotated dictionary offering semantic, contextual, and functional explanations. These resources serve as both corpus and analytical framework for identi...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Language and Liguistics2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

ESG REPORTING AS A CORE MANAGERIAL COMPETENCE IN THE AGE OF AI

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Zdenka Konecná, Michal Líška)

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Sustainability reporting requires organizations to collect, verify and communicate environmental information with a high degree of accuracy. This study examines ESG reporting as a managerial competence and analyses how artificial intelligence supports transparency in environmental data interpretation. A structured search in Scopus and Web of Science identified 368 publications. The literature shows variation in the quality of environmental disclosures and increasing use of AI tools such as natural language process...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

CHARACTER EDUCATION AS A FORM OF RESISTANCE TO SOCIAL PRESSURES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Victoria Ferescu, Ion Croitoru)

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Contemporary society, marked by axiological instability, cultural conformity and growing social pressures, needs a repositioning on the moral values axis, in which character education is an essential factor of moral and personal resilience of the young people of generations Z and Alpha, born in the era of digital technology, high-speed internet, artificial intelligence, digital assistants and augmented reality. The article analyzes the formative role of character in young people's ability to resist the destructive...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

CHILDHOOD AS PSYCHOLOGICAL AND ARTISTIC EXPLORATION IN THE WORKS OF CHAGALL, DUBUFFET AND RICCARDI

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Rosella Tomassoni, Dott. Valentina Coccarelli, Dott. Francesco Spilabotte)

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Our study analyses the representation of childhood in the works of art by Marc Chagall, Jean Dubuffet and Gian Carlo Riccardi, highlighting how, despite their different styles and approaches, all three artists used this theme for a profound iconographic and psychological exploration. This theme is present in the expressive research of numerous artists who have captured the immediacy, nostalgia and carefreeness of the world of childhood. The methodology is based on the principles of Art and Literature Psychology, w...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Visual Arts2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

THE FUTURE OF AI AND ROBOTS IN MEDICAL CARE: TECHNOLOGY WITH A HUMAN TOUCH

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Piotr Jednaszewski, Piotr Kardasz)

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Artificial intelligence and robotic technologies are increasingly reshaping modern healthcare, introducing new possibilities for diagnostics, patient support, and hospital operations. This paper examines the current applications and future directions of AI and robotics in medical care, with particular attention to their impact on patient–caregiver relationships and clinical workflows. The growing pressure on healthcare systems, driven by rising patient numbers, workforce shortages, and limited resources, highlight...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Healthcare, Public Health, and Societal Transformation2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

ART MEETS SCIENCE IN EARLY LITERACY: A PRACTICE-LED MODEL FOR CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY IN BILINGUAL FAMILIES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, June Antson)

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This practice-led, design-based research presents the development and early evaluation of "Anya and a Thousand Fish," a bilingual (Russian-English) picture book with a digital and printable resource ecosystem. The research explores how a bilingual picture-book ecosystem may create conditions supportive of cultural sustainability and socio-emotional engagement within bilingual family contexts. Art, narrative, and digital scaffolding support cross-language literacy and facilitate reflective dialogue. Methods include...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

ASSESSMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECOLOGICAL COMPETENCE IN FUTURE EDUCATORS DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EDUCATIONAL PROJECTS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Oksana Filonenko, Oleksandr Chernenko, Oleksandr Balanutsa, Tetiana ?kolnycha, ?lena Semenova)

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The article examines ecological competence as an integrated ability that combines knowledge about living nature, practical skills, a value-based attitude towards the environment, and is aimed at solving environmental problems and promoting sustainable development ideas in society. The methodological basis of the study is grounded in a combination of several approaches: a systemic approach, which provided a holistic analysis of the interrelationships between the components of the educational process and project act...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

NEURAL DYNAMICS OF CONCEALMENT: EEG-BASED INSIGHTS FOR EDUCATIONAL AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Ruxandra-Victoria Paraschivm, Corina Costache Colarez)

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Concealment behavior involves complex cognitive and emotional processes that can be quantified using electroencephalography (EEG). This study investigates neural differences between states of sincerity and lying in 39 participants, using the Unicorn Hybrid Black system (8 sensors). EEG data were filtered, normalized and statistically analyzed in SPSS. Paired t-tests revealed significant increases in beta and gamma power in frontal (Fz), central (Cz, C4) and parietal (Pz) regions during lying. These patterns sugges...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Psychology and Psychiatry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

THE WALL AS METAPHOR IN BIBLICAL ANTHROPOLOGY: BETWEEN ORDER, IDENTITY, AND COMMUNION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Catalin Vatamanu)

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This study investigates the metaphor of the wall in the Hebrew Bible as a complex theological and anthropological symbol, deeply rooted in the cultural framework of the ancient Near East. Walls are not merely defensive structures, but markers of sacred space, social identity, moral boundaries, and divine presence. Drawing on key biblical texts such as Joshua 6, Nehemiah 2-6, Isaiah 26, Ezekiel 13, and Zechariah 2, the paper explores how walls function both as instruments of divine protection and as expressions of ...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Anthropology, Ethnology, and Human Adaptation2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

MAPPING THE GAPS IN GEOGRAPHY TEACHERS’ DIGITAL COMPETENCIES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Maya Vasileva, Bistra Mizova)

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The present study is a part of a large-scale survey and analysis of the actual state of digitalization in Bulgarian education, conducted within the framework of project SUMMIT BG-RRP-2.004-0008, funded by the EU through NextGenerationEU. The primary aim of the Project is to determine the level, developmental potential, and existing gaps in the digital competences of Bulgarian teachers, whose role is crucial in preparing contemporary generations living in the digital era. In this context, the study examines the out...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS ARTIST AND HISTORIAN: INTERPRETING AND INVENTING STYLES IN THE AGE OF MACHINE CREATIVITY

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Burcu Cinar)

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Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen-AI) is redefining both the creation of art and the interpretation of cultural heritage. In this paper, we conceptualise AI in a dual role: (1) Art Historian, using AI to reconstruct, reimagine, and annotate historical artworks; and (2) Artist, using AI to produce novel machine-native aesthetics that challenge traditional notions of style and authorship. We review recent advances in diffusion models, neural style transfer, and vision–language systems that enable these capabil...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Society2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

STAY OR LEAVE? EMOTIONAL AND MOTIVATIONAL PROFILES OF ROMANIAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS CONSIDERING ACADEMIC DROPOUT: A CLUSTER ANALYSIS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Antonia-Maria Dogaru, Laura Cismaru)

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In the context of rising university dropout rates in Romania, this study investigates how emotional and motivational characteristics differentiate student profiles associated with different levels of dropout intention. The main objective was to identify distinct psychological profiles based on neuroticism, fear of failure, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation and amotivation, as well as to analyse the relationship between these and dropout intention. The sample consisted of 107 Romanian students who complete...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Psychology and Psychiatry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES FOR DEVELOPING THE SOCIO-RELATIONAL DIMENSION IN SPORTS ACTIVITIES AND ITS IMPACT ON TEAM COHESION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Claudiu Coman, Vasile Chasciar, Denisa Ramona Chasciar, Maria Cristina Bularca)

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This paper investigates the contribution of educational strategies to the development of the socio-relational dimension in sports, focusing on their impact on team cohesion and individual growth. In recent years, the need to integrate social-emotional learning into physical education and sports training has become increasingly evident, as athletic success is no longer measured solely by physical performance but also by relational competence and psychological resilience. The study discusses key interpersonal abilit...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Sociology, Social Work, and Digital Societies2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

TRANSCENDING SUFFERING IN "OSCAR AND THE LADY IN PINK"

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Paula-Andreea Onofrei)

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The purpose of the present article is to offer an in-depth analysis of the narrative techniques that Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt used in order to underline the deep transformations through which the main character, Oscar, a ten-year-old boy who suffers from leukemia, has to face on his journey towards his own death, also making comparisons with another literary work that has cancer as an essential element of the narrative composition: "The Fault in Our Stars" by John Green. Moreover, we believe that a major part of this...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Literature and Poetry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

CHAOS AND ORDER AS DESIGN PRINCIPLES IN EVOLUTIONARY AND CELLULAR BIOLOGY AND THEIR EXPRESSION IN THE VISUAL ARTS: A CASE STUDY OF HUMAN–ROBOT COLLABORATION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Rudolf Friedrich Bliem)

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This paper examines how chaos and order interact across evolutionary and cellular biology and the visual arts, proposing that creativity in both natural and artistic systems emerges from their dynamic tension. It presents a collaborative project in which a robotic drawing machine and a human painter co-created artworks, representing structured and unpredictable processes respectively. By comparing biological mechanisms such as mutation and repair with compositional strategies in visual art, the study positions cha...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Visual Arts2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

POTENTIAL RISKS AND SECURITY THREATS TO GEORGIA ARISING FROM THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Lasha Khozrevanidze)

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This paper investigates potential military and security threats to Georgia originating from the Russian Federation, with a focus on the Adjara region, in the context of the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war. The study aims to identify the channels through which these threats may materialize and to evaluate their implications for national and regional security. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including document and content analysis, literature review, and examination of reports from research institutions and govern...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Political Sciences and Digital Governance2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

ANALYSIS OF VISUAL ATTENTION OF JOB APPLICANTS USING EYE-TRACKING

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Jana Coculova, Nella Svetozarovova, David Misko, Simona Mindasova)

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This paper addresses the interface between neuroscience and its prospective applications within the domain of human resources (HR). Given the escalating prominence of digital platforms in contemporary recruitment, comprehending how users perceive and process online job-related content is increasingly pivotal for optimising recruitment strategies. The present study aims to scrutinise the visual attention of prospective job applicants as they engage with employers' websites. This paper sets out the findings of a stu...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Business, Management, and Digital Innovation2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

MCDA METHODS FOR ERP SYSTEM SELECTION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Vasile Paul Bresfelean, Silviu Claudiu Popa, Cristian Bologa, George Sebastian Chi?)

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In this paper, we present a comparative review of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) methods used in the selection of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems. ERP selection is inherently complex and involves multiple organizational and technical factors that must be evaluated simultaneously. MCDA methods provide a structured framework to support such decisions by handling diverse and sometimes conflicting evaluation criteria. Our study focuses on four widely recognized MCDA methods (AHP, ANP, TOPSIS, ELECT...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

ON THE PHENOMENON OF MUSIC PERFORMANCE - A SHORT GUIDE FOR STUDENTS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Anca Sirbu)

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One of the oldest manifestations of the human being is singing. Along with the evolution of civilizations, musical instruments began to appear, having diversified and developed over time. From the earliest musical performance practices in various contexts and at different moments of the human life, to the grandiose concerts, recitals and opera performances in the world's most prestigious concert halls, using the most advanced instruments and techniques, the phenomenon of music performance has followed a complex pa...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Musicology2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

ANCIENT SHAMANISM? THE SCYTHIAN ENAREES AS DIVINERS OF THE SERPENT GODDESS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Zuzanna Morawek)

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This paper investigates the enarees, a group of Scythian diviners described by ancient authors as „effeminate” or androgynous men afflicted by a „female disease” sent by Aphrodite-Argimpasa. Drawing on Herodotus, Pseudo-Hippocrates, and other classical sources, as well as comparative evidence from Near Eastern and Indo-Iranian cults, the study examines the religious and symbolic significance of this phenomenon. Rather than a physiological condition, the enarees’ feminization is interpreted as a form of sacred tran...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section History2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
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IVAN WERNISCH - A VOICE FROM CENTRAL EUROPE

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Martin Pilar)

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The title of the following essay was inspired by the first English written monograph about the personality of Milan Kundera which has the same subtitle “A Voice from Central Europe”. ?1? Critical vision of Europe in the second half of the last century in Kundera’s novels and essays is generally known. Ivan Wernisch (born 1942) is internationally less famous than Kundera, because he did not emigrate after the Soviet invasion to Czechoslovakia in 1968, he published mostly in samizdat and began to be highly appreciat...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Literature and Poetry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

THE BROKEN DIALOGUE: AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL EXPLORATION OF DIVINE SILENCE

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Catalin Vatamanu)

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This study examines the theme of silence in the Hebrew canonical texts, understood as a rupture in communication between God and humanity, manifested both as divine silence and human inability to hear. Beginning with the Genesis narrative, the acquisition of the “knowledge of good and evil” triggers shame, fear, and exile from Paradise, marking the onset of God’s silence. The research critically analyzes key biblical passages highlighting this dialectic of unheard voices: the silent God and the suffering, unheard ...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Philosophy2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

KEYNESIAN EMPLOYMENT THEORY IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Florescu Doina Geanina, Chi?ulescu Lucian, Eremia Florentina)

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This paper aims to provide a detailed analysis of the issues related to full employment versus unemployment.Keynes wrote in an era marked by mass unemployment, degradation, and suffering on an incredible scale.A reasonable person could have argued for the failure of capitalism, reaching the conclusion that only major institutional changes-perhaps the nationalization of the means of production-could restore economic health.In fact, many economists came to this conclusion:a large number of British and American intel...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
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THE EUROPEAN ART COLLECTION OF THE BUCHAREST PINACOTHEQUE

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Ana-Maria Maciuca)

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The Bucharest Pinacotheque has become the foremost repository of Romanian artistic heritage, documenting national artistic developments from the mid-19th century to the present day. Alongside its extensive Romanian holdings, the institution also preserves a smaller but significant collection of European art, comprising over fifty works by foreign artists dating from the 17th to the early 20th century. The aim of this research is to analyze the European art collection donated by Ioan I. Movila, with particular atte...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section History of Art2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
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BIBLICAL PHRASEOLOGY IN GERMAN, ENGLISH, AND MACEDONIAN: A COMPARATIVE LINGUISTIC AND CULTURAL ANALYSIS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Darinka Marolova, Dragana Kuzmanovska, Ana Vitanova Ringaceva, Biljana Ivanova)

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This paper explores the profound and enduring influence of the Bible in the development of modern phraseology in the German, English, and Macedonian languages. As one of the most translated and influential texts in human history, the Bible has shaped not only religious and moral thought but also the idiomatic and metaphorical structures of European languages. Through comparative linguistic and cultural analysis, the study identifies and interprets biblical idioms and phraseological units that remain present in con...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Language and Liguistics2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
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ALEXIS PRELLER’S DISCOVERY – THE SEA ROUTE AROUND AFRICA

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Johann Opperman)

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Alexis Preller’s mural Discovery (1959–62), commissioned in 1959 for the Nicol Conference Hall in central Pretoria, offers a visually striking interpretation of the historic discovery of the sea route around Africa in the late 15th century. This impressive oil painting skillfully combines historical narrative with symbolic artistry. It draws inspiration from the era of Portuguese navigators and explorers, such as Vasco da Gama, as well as the rich diversity of the African continent. This period marked a significan...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section History of Art2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
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EMOTIONAL AND COGNITIVE COPING AND PERSONAL AUTONOMY AMONG TEACHERS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Rus Mihaela, Carmen Mihaela Baiceanu, Corina Costache Colareza)

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The present study investigates the relationship between emotional and cognitive coping strategies and personal autonomy among teachers, aiming to understand how adaptive regulation of emotions and thoughts supports professional well-being and resilience in educational contexts. The main objective was to identify the extent to which emotional and cognitive coping predict teachers’ perceived autonomy and their capacity for self-directed decision-making in stressful situations. A quantitative, cross-sectional correla...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Psychology and Psychiatry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
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FRANZ KAFKA: BRIEF PSYCHOLOGICAL REFLECTIONS ON ABSENT-MINDED WINDOW-GAZING

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Rosella Tomassoni, Francesco Spilabotte, Valentina Coccarelli)

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The aim of this paper is to conduct a psychological analysis on Franz Kafka (1883-1924), an eminent figure of the 20th century, known for his disturbing and dreamlike works. This study takes its place in the current landscape of Kafka studies, which often focus on philosophical or sociological interpretations, by proposing a novel psychological perspective on his creativity. The Bohemian writer’s creative and literary thinking will be analysed and the short story Absent-minded Window-gazing from Contemplation (191...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Literature and Poetry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

EDUCATION AND SPIRITUAL RESPONSIBILITY. THE ROLE OF THE ORTHODOX CHURCH IN PUBLIC AWARENESS AND INVOLVEMENT IN ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Anton Savelovici)

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The study analyses the role of the Orthodox Church in raising public awareness and promoting community involvement in environmental issues in a global context marked by the ecological crisis. Methodology includes analyses of official Orthodox Church documents, interviews with religious leaders and case studies of local environmental projects. It examines the theological foundations of creation care and how these are concretised in educational, liturgical and social action. Initiatives such as reforestation, recycl...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Philosophy2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
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LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE FAMILY INSTITUTION IN THE OLD TESTAMENT JEWISH LAW

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Gabriel Florinel Ion)

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The article is structured back three tomorrow sections . The first divide examines the role of wife within Jewish marriage , alongside various questions that are inseparable from her status in Judaism — such as social life , gender equality , and polygamy . The second divide addresses the institution of marriage in Judaism , including the wedding ceremony Itself and a range of practical issues that May Aris during and after the event. These include matters such as ketubah and divorce . In the final section , the a...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Political Sciences and Digital Governance2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

HOW CAN ENGLISH TEACHERS AS ROLE MODELS INFLUENCE THE WAY ITALIAN UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS ATTRIBUTE THEIR SUCCESS IN EFL LEARNING?

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Federico Valente, Francesco Spilabotte)

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The purpose of this article is to research to what extent teachers of English as role models could exert influence on the process through which Italian undergraduate students tend to attribute their success in learning English as a foreign language. The trigger for this investigation comes from articles of TESOL that we read when we were studying for the MA in Applied Linguistics in the UK. This study was conducted at the University of Malta and the data gathering process consists of a quantitative approach throug...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Language and Liguistics2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

EAST MEETS WEST: GLOBAL LABOUR MOBILITY AND CULTURAL EXCHANGE IN THE ROMANIAN WORKFORCE

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Iulia Para)

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In recent years, Romania has become an increasingly attractive destination for migrant workers from various parts of Asia, particularly countries such as Vietnam, the Philippines, Nepal, India and Bangladesh. This emerging trend, shaped by global labour mobility and internal demographic shifts, has introduced new dimensions to the local socio-economic and cultural landscape. The presence of Asian workers across multiple sectors, most notably construction, manufacturing, and services, has brought about a dynamic sp...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Cultural Studies and Globalization2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

APPLICATION OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN THE RADIOLOGY MARKET – DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT, OPPORTUNITIES, AND THREATS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Piotr Kardasz, Krzysztof Kolebski, Simeon Iliev, Georgi Kadikyanov)

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Radiology, a field continually evolving is currently experiencing transformative advancements. This paper explores the present state and future projections of the radiology market, emphasizing the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR). With the proliferation of diagnostic equipment and increasing examination numbers, the radiology market demonstrates substantial growth potential. Projections indicate a surpassing of $12 billion for the MRI market by 2030. AI, particularly through machine le...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Healthcare, Public Health, and Societal Transformation2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

RECOGNIZING ABUSIVE CONTROL IN INTIMATE RELATIONSHIPS: THE ROLE OF PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS IN ADOLESCENT AND YOUNG ADULT PERCEPTION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Elisa Berlin, Chiara Rollero, Ilaria Coppola, Marta Tironi, Nadia Rania)

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Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a critical public health concern and a profound violation of human rights across the globe. It encompasses a wide spectrum of abusive behaviors, including physical and sexual violence, emotional manipulation, economic control, intimidation, and harassment. The impact of GBV extends beyond the individuals directly involved, influencing societal norms and institutional responses. Public perceptions and representations of GBV can contribute to the marginalization of victims, profes...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Psychology and Psychiatry2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

SHAPING THE CITY: THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC EVOLUTION OF THE MACEDONIAN DIASPORA IN VIENNA

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Natasha Sarafova)

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This analysis posits that the Macedonian diaspora in Vienna represents a paradigmatic case of community evolution, tracing its transformation from a post-war labor collective into a complex and influential social body. The central argument is that the community’s profound internal heterogeneity spanning ethnic, religious, and regional lines has been a catalyst for developing a robust organizational infrastructure. This infrastructure has proven essential not only for cultural preservation and intergenerational ide...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Cultural Studies and Globalization2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

CHARACTERISTICS OF INSTITUCIONALIZACION FROM A PERSPEKTIVE OF USERS OF HOME FOR ADULTS WITH MENTHAL DISABILITIES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Marijo Vrdoljak, Sabina Kliman, Zdravka Leutar)

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The research aims at offering insight into the meaning of institutionalization from the perspective of users of accommodation in a home for adults with mental disabilities. The users were prompted to offer an opinion about their life in the institution and about the advantages and disadvantages of living in a home for them. The research uses a qualitative methodology of the semi-structured interview. 23 participants participated in the research. The interviews were transcribed and processed by means of thematic an...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Sociology, Social Work, and Digital Societies2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

MODELS AND CHALLENGES IN THE ORGANISATION OF LITHUANIAN TERRITORIAL STATE ADMINISTRATION ENTITIES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Audrius Bakaveckas, Andrejus Novikovas, Oleh Petryshyn)

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Central state administration entities implement public administration functions at the territorial level through territorial state administration entities, which constitute a distinct component of the public administration system. This level is crucial as it directly ensures the provision of administrative and public services to individuals within the administrative units of the Republic of Lithuania, thereby serving the public interest. This article aims to analyse the organisational model of territorial state ad...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Law and Society2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

FORM AND IMAGINATION: EXPLORING AI-ASSISTED VISUAL CREATION IN ART EDUCATION

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Adriana Micu)

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This study introduces an experimental approach to integrating artificial intelligence into early-stage architectural education. Within the Study of Form and Representation course, first-year students generated images from textual prompts using AI tools, then reinterpreted them through 2D renderings and collaborative 3D model construction. The process encouraged creativity, critical thinking, aesthetic judgment, and the transformation of digital concepts into tangible forms. The paper situates this practice in the ...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Sociology, Social Work, and Digital Societies2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

THE ROLE OF ACCOUNTING IN DETECTING AND PREVENTING "GREENWASHING": ECONOMIC IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT AND CORPORATE TRANSPARENCY

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Nikolay Katsarski)

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Global sustainability initiatives, effective resource allocation, and corporate responsibility are all at risk from greenwashing, which is the willful distortion of environmental sustainability policies. With an emphasis on the economic ramifications of greenwashing, corporate transparency, and the economical use of natural resources, this paper explores the function of accounting in identifying and stopping it. We examine how sound accounting procedures might improve responsibility in resource and waste managemen...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

HOUSING AVAILABILITY IN SLOVAKIA AND THE IMPACT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Miroslav Panik, Julius Golej)

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The current turbulent development in the real estate market, not only in Slovakia but throughout Europe, is caused by several crises that have a global impact and partially resemble the situation in the market 15 years ago. One factor that negatively affects the real estate market in Slovakia is the lack of residential real estate. In the long term, the demand for housing significantly exceeds the supply of apartments. This article analyzes the prices of real estate intended for housing in Slovakia. It defines eco...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Economics, Finance, and Sustainability2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT: BUILDING INCLUSIVE AND ETHICAL SCHOOL CULTURES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Carmen-Mihaela Baiceanu, Mona Badoi-Hammami, Claudia Simona Popa, Cristian Petre, Monica Moraru)

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This study investigates the relationship between educational leadership, teacher professional development, and school culture in Romanian pre-university education, addressing a well-identified gap in regional empirical research. Using a mixed-methods design, the study integrates quantitative data from 82 teachers across five urban and rural schools with qualitative insights from six school leaders. Quantitative analyses revealed strong positive associations among leadership practices, professional development enga...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2025
Publication

DEVELOPING KEY COMPETENCES THROUGH INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN GEOGRAPHY AND HISTORY

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Stanislava Misheva)

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This scientific publication explores in detail the possibilities of the interdisciplinary approach in geography and history education for the targeted development of key competencies in students. In the modern educational context, where the emphasis is mainly on the acquisition of skills necessary for successful personal and professional development, the integration of knowledge and skills from different subject areas is gaining increasing importance. The presented scientific work analyzes the main theoretical sta...

SOCIAL SCIENCES: Section Education and Digital Learning Innovations2025
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publication

USING THE SORS INSTRUMENT TO EXAMINE METACOGNITIVE AWARENESS OF READING STRATEGIES

(SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society, 2025, Adrijana Hadji-Nikolova)

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This paper explores the SORS (Survey of Reading Strategies) instrument, a tool developed by Mokhtari and Sheorey [5] to assess metacognitive awareness of reading strategies among learners of English as a second or foreign language. Adapted from the MARSI instrument, SORS categorizes strategies into three groups: global, problem-solving, and support strategies. The paper outlines the development and structure of SORS, emphasizing its role in helping educators evaluate students' strategic reading behaviors and get i...

ART & HUMANITIES: Section Visual Arts2025
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