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WEAVING WORDS AND IMAGES: THE RHETORICAL POWER OF METAPHOR IN ONLINE FASHION DISCOURSE

Adora-Ioana Paraschivescu

First published: 2025https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscah.2025/s03.36View metrics

Abstract

The article elaborates on a specific aspect of my PhD research by analysing the influence of metaphor on constructing meaning and communicating it in digital fashion criticism. The study employs Conceptual Metaphor Theory [1] and Multimodal Discourse Analysis [2] to systematically identify and interpret verbal and visual metaphors. The research methodology applies qualitative coding of relevant sequences of research corpus, Metaphor Identification Procedure (https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/ 42797372_MIP_A_method_for_identifying_metaphorically_used_words_in_discourse) and Corpus of Contemporary American English (https://www.english-corpora.org/coca/) to establish patterns and collocations, to ensure a uniform and reproducible examination of metaphorical concepts. The study identified in fashion discourse four main source-domains: nature, art, warfare, and dramatic performance, to shape the way online fashion reviewers articulate target concepts connected to fashion features like change, rebellion, and nostalgia. The mapping between target and source domains turns visual designs into easy-to-understand narratives. They elucidate the ideological aspect of fashion discourse, and demonstrate how metaphors communicate aesthetic taste, navigate identity, and interact with contemporary political discourse regarding gender, body standards, and cultural sensibilities. The scientific base of my PhD research are linguistic studies on stylistics, discourse analysis, and fashion communication studies. It combines figurative language analysis with multimodal interpretation. The article attempts a cross-cultural comparative approach by using materials in English and Romanian to see how metaphorical mapping, intertextual references, and multimodal strategies change or not, depending on the culture and media format, from spoken commentary to images, captions, and video-based performance.

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Publication details

Title
WEAVING WORDS AND IMAGES: THE RHETORICAL POWER OF METAPHOR IN ONLINE FASHION DISCOURSE
Authors
Adora-Ioana Paraschivescu
Proceedings
Proceedings of 12th SWS International Scientific Conference on Arts And Humanities - ISCAH 2025
Publisher
SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society
Year
2025
Pages
217-224
SWS Citekey
Paraschivescu20256339346
ISSN
2682-9940
ISBN
978-3-903438-15-6
Language
en
Publication type
Proceedings Paper
Keywords
References10
  1. Lakoff G., Johnson M., Metaphors We Live By, University of Chicago Press, USA, 1980.

  2. Kress G., van Leeuwen T., Reading Images: The Grammar of Visual Design, 2nd ed., Routledge, UK, 2006.

  3. Rocamora A., “Mediatization and Digital Media in Fashion,” Fashion Theory, vol. 21, issue 5, pp. 505–522, 2017. DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2017.1353681.

  4. Barthes R., The Fashion System, M. Ward & R. Howard (Trans.), University of California Press, USA, 1983 (Original work published 1967).

  5. Bourdieu P., Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste, R. Nice (Trans.), Harvard University Press, USA, 1984.

  6. Fairclough N., Discourse and Social Change, Polity Press, UK, 1992.

  7. Forceville C., “Metaphor in Pictures and Multimodal Representations,” in R. W. Gibbs Jr. (Ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Metaphor and Thought, Cambridge University Press, UK, pp. 462–482, 2008.

  8. Gill R., Gender and the Media, Polity Press, UK, 2007.

  9. Entwistle J., The Fashioned Body: Fashion, Dress and Modern Social Theory, 2nd ed., Polity Press, UK, 2015.

  10. Machin D., Thornborrow J., “The Language of Fashion Magazines,” Discourse & Society, vol. 14, issue 4, pp. 443–464, 2003. DOI: 10.1177/0957926503014004004.

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