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METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE RESEARCH ON STUDENTSВ’ DEVELOPMENT OF THINKING
Abstract
Philosophy examines thinking by means of theory of cognition, formal logic, studying forms and laws of the correct thinking, and by means of dialectics giving the general method of research of the logical thinking as a developing process. Psychology studies the logical thinking as active activity of subject; exposes incentive reasons, aims, having the personal meaningfulness, individual features of the logical thinking; investigates cogitative operations from the point of view of realization by the subject of lying in their basis logical principles. Therefore, the psychological aspect of development of the logical thinking supposes purposeful activity in afore-named directions.
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