SWS Academic Research eLibrarySocial Sciences & Art

Scholarly record

EMPLOYMENT ECOSYSTEM APPROACH FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN LATVIA

Zaiga Oborenko, Baiba Rivza, Marga Zivitere

First published: 2022https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2022/s07.066View metrics

Abstract

Given the demographic situation in Latvia, the decline in the working-age population and the increase in the number of persons with disabilities (PwD), it is necessary to address the employment issues for disabled people. Therefore, it is relevant to integrate the factors affecting the employment of people with disabilities into a coherent system to address the employment problem. Only 47.2% of the working-age population with disabilities were employed in Latvia in 2021, while the employment rate in the general age group between 15 and 64 was 69.9% as stated in Ministry of Welfare reports. The aim of this study is to develop employment ecosystem for persons with disabilities in Latvia in order to reduce the gap between the employment rate of PwD and those without disabilities. This is done by undertaking the following research tasks: 1) to analyse the employment situation with regards to PwD in Latvia; 2) to study methodologies of ecosystem approach; 3) to analyse the factors influencing employment ecosystem for PwD, and 4) to identify the most critical aspects of the ecosystem. Employment of people with disabilities is affected by various socio-economic and legal, subjective and objective factors. Various stakeholders with their own interests are involved in promoting employment. The analysis, grouping and interpretation of statistical data of public administration institutions was employed. The study is based on previous researches done by the authors: legal system affected employment of persons with disabilities studied, survey of persons with disabilities analysed, exploration of the interests of those involved in employment issues. As the result, methodological approach for employment ecosystem of PwD in Latvia was developed.

Publication Impact Profile

PlumX
  • Captures
  • Mendeley - Readers: 2

Publication details

Title
EMPLOYMENT ECOSYSTEM APPROACH FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN LATVIA
Authors
Zaiga Oborenko, Baiba Rivza, Marga Zivitere
Proceedings
Proceedings of 9th SWS International Scientific Conference on Social Sciences - ISCSS 2022
Publisher
SGEM WORLD SCIENCE (SWS) Scholarly Society
Year
2022
Pages
563-570
SWS Citekey
Oborenko2022563570
ISSN
2682-9959
ISBN
978-3-903438-04-0
Language
en
Publication type
Proceedings Paper
Keywords
References16
  1. European Parliament. Guidelines for the Employment Policies of the Member States. [ online] Strasbourg, 16.09.2021. Available: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2021-0384_EN.html

  2. European Commission. Strategy for the rights of persons with disabilities 2021- 2030. [online] Available: https://ec.europa.eu/social/main.jsp?catId=1484

  3. Cross-Sectoral Coordination Centre of Latvia. National Development Plan of Latvia for 2021.–2027. Available: https://www.pkc.gov.lv/sites/default/files/inlinefiles/NAP2027__ENG_1.pdf

  4. Ministry of Welfare of Latvia [online]. Retrieved from http://www.lm.gov.lv/lv

  5. Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia [online]. Retrieved from https://www.csb.gov.lv/lv/statistika

  6. Murphy M. Arguments for a post-pandemic Public Employment Eco System in Ireland. Sciendo, Administration, Vol. 69, no. 2 (2021), pp. 127–147.

  7. Oborenko Z. Analysis of factors influencing the employment of people with disabilities in Latvia, Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, 2022. Available https://llufb.llu.lv/lv

  8. Nicholas D., Mitchell W., Dudley C., Clarke M., Zulla R. (2018) An Ecosystem Approach to Employment and Autism Spectrum Disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Vol. 48 (1), pp. 264–275, 2018.

  9. Vincent J., Fabri M. The Ecosystem of Competitive Employment for University Graduates with Autism. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, pp. 1823-1839, 2020.

  10. Li B., Fisher K. R., Farrant F. Q., Cheng Z. Digital policy to disability employment? An ecosystem perspective on China and Australia. Social Policy & Administration, p. 1–16, 2020.

  11. Khayatzadeh-Mahani A., Wittevrongel K., Nicholas D., Zwicker J. Prioritizing barriers and solutions to improve employment for persons with developmental disabilities. Disability and Rehabilitation, 42(10), pp. 2696–2706, 2020.

  12. Kruger D., David A. Entrepreneurial Education for Persons with Disabilities — A Social Innovation Approach for Inclusive Ecosystems. Frontiers in Education, Vol. 5, Art.3, 2020.

  13. Gouvea R., Li S. Smart Nations for All, Disability and Jobs: A Global Perspective. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 13, pp. 1635–1650, 2022.

  14. Likumi.lv. Legal Acts of the Republic of Latvia [online]. Available at https://likumi.lv/about.php

  15. State Employment Agency of Latvia [online]. Documents and Statistics. Available at http://www.nva.gov.lv

  16. Social Integration State Agency of Latvia [online]. Available at https://www.siva.gov.lv/lv

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list