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LONG-TERM COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC FINANCES IN POLAND AND SLOVAKIA IN 2000 2018
Abstract
The subject of the paper is an analysis of the situation in public finances in Poland and Slovakia in 2000-2018. The authors formulated three research questions: 1) What was the budgetary situation and the level of public debt in both countries in the pre-accession period, in particular in the years of economic slowdown 2001-2003; 2) What were the results of public finance consolidation after the EU accession, in the period of economic prosperity 2004-2007; 3) What was the scale of the deterioration in public finances in Poland and Slovakia caused by the financial and economic crisis of 2008-2009 and the effects of post-crisis consolidation. The analysis shows that the initial situation (pre-accession period) in public finances was better in Poland. In the period of economic prosperity 2004-2007, Poland had relaxed budgetary discipline. The 2008-2009 crisis contributed more to the increase in the budget deficit and public debt in Slovakia. The process of post-crisis consolidation is faster in Slovakia.
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