SWS Academic Research eLibrarySocial Sciences & Art

Scholarly record

POST-WAR HOUSING IN GREAT BRITAIN: HISTORICAL PREMISES, GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES AND CULTURAL TENDENCIES

M. Mikaelyan

First published: 2017https://doi.org/10.5593/SGEMSOCIAL2017/HB51/S17.026View metrics

Abstract

The paper is part of the ‘Back Home’ research project carried out by a group of PhD students from the Polytechnic University of Milan within the framework of the Paquebot Laboratory. The goal of the present research is to reveal historical premises and sociocultural circumstances that provided the basis necessary for the development of the British post-war housing. As one of the major sociocultural and architectural phenomena in the modern history of Great Britain, the new residential development has been taking shape under the impact of new realities of the post-war life. A descriptive research method has been applied in order to determine the most significant among these realities, such as the exigency of rebuilding and reforming the country immediately after the World War II, economic upheaval of the next two decades, introduction of new governmental policies, multiple cultural tendencies – form the Swinging Sixties to the Electric Eighties –, and an intense critical debate of the period. The study aims to answer the following research questions: what are the preconditions of the British post-war housing phenomenon, and what has determined the emergence of a new generation of architects ready to exploit new approaches to modernism and avant-garde in Great Britain in the 1950s-1980s. Special attention is paid to revealing innovative tendencies of art, fashion, music and cinema, which have transformed the country into the world’s cultural trendsetter for several decades and become a cardinal requirement for the residential development in post-war Great Britain.

Publication Impact Profile

Publication details

Title
POST-WAR HOUSING IN GREAT BRITAIN: HISTORICAL PREMISES, GOVERNMENTAL POLICIES AND CULTURAL TENDENCIES
Authors
M. Mikaelyan
Proceedings
4th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2017, www.sgemvienna.org, SGEM2017 Conference Proceedings, ISBN 978-619-7105-96-4 / ISSN 2367-5659, March 28-31, Book5, Vol.1, 209-220 pp, DOI:10.5593/SGEMSOCIAL2017/
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
209-220
SWS Citekey
Mikaelyan201717209220
ISSN
2367-5659
ISBN
978-619-7105-96-4
Language
en
Publication type
Proceedings Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References37
  1. Zweiniger-Bargielowska I., Austerity in Britain: Rationing, Controls, and Consumption, 1939-1955, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2000.

  2. Willmott P., Young M., Family and Kinship in East London, in B. Cottret, M. Hearn, A. Mioche (eds.), Civilization of Modern Britain. Manuel de Civilisation Britannique, 3rd ed., Paris, Bréal, 1957, pp.38-39.

  3. Seaman L.C.B., Post-Victorian Britain 1902-1951, London and New York, Methuen&Co, 1966.

  4. Adams I., Ideology and Politics in Britain Today, Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press, 1998.

  5. Beckett F., Russell T., 1956: The Year That Changed Britain, London, Biteback Publishing, 2015.

  6. Pugh M., Speak for Britain! A New History of the Labour Party, London, Vintage Books, 2011.

  7. Whiting R., The Labour Party and Taxation: Party Identity and Political Purpose in Twentieth-Century Britain, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2004.

  8. Daddow O. J., Britain and Europe Since 1945: Historiographical Perspectives on Integration, Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press, 2004.

  9. Hoerber T. C., The Origins of Energy and Environmental Policy in Europe: The Beginnings of a European Environmental Conscience, London and New York, Routledge, 2013.

  10. Pitchford M., The Conservative Party and the Extreme Right 1945-1975, Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press, 2011.

  11. Shepherd J., Crisis? What crisis? The Callaghan Government and the British 'Winter of Discontent’, Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press, 2013.

  12. Collings D., Seldon A., Britain Under Thatcher, London and New York, Routledge, 2013.

  13. McCormick J., Comparative Politics in Transition, 6th ed., Boston, Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2010.

  14. Dymski G., Isenberg D., Housing Finance in the Age of Globalization: From Social Housing to Life Cycle Risk, in D. Baker, G. Epstein, R. Pollin (eds.), Globalization and Progressive Economic Policy, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1998, pp.219- 239.

  15. Bayliss F., Kessler S., Contemporary British Industrial Relations, Houndmills and London, Macmillan Press, 1992.

  16. Monaghan D., The Falklands War: Myth and Countermyth, New York, St. Martin’s Press, 1998.

  17. Peacock D.K., Thatcher's Theatre: British Theatre and Drama in the Eighties, Westport, Greenwood Press, 1999.

  18. Evans E. J., Thatcher and Thatcherism, 3rd ed., London and New York, Routledge, 2013.

  19. Bonvalet C., Clément C., Ogg J., Renewing the Family: A History of the Baby Boomers, New York, Springer, 2015.

  20. Frith S., Taking Popular Music Seriously: Selected Essays, Aldershot and Burlington, Ashgate Publishing, 2007.

  21. Holmes S., Entertaining Television: The BBC and Popular Television Culture in the 1950s, Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press, 2008.

  22. Perone J.E., Mods, Rockers, and the Music of the British Invasion, Westport and London, Praeger Publishers, 2009.

  23. Cloonan M., Brennan M., Frith S., Webster E., The History of Live Music in Britain, Vol. I: 1950-1967, From Dance Hall to the 100 Club, London and New York, Routledge, 2013.

  24. Simonelli D., Working Class Heroes: Rock Music and British Society in the 1960s and 1970s, Plymouth, Lexington Books, 2013.

  25. Rockwell J., Art Rock, in T. Cateforis (ed.), The Rock History Reader, London and New York, Routledge, 2007, pp.163-166.

  26. Till R., Pop Cult: Religion and Popular Music, London, Continuum, 2010.

  27. Semenza G. C., God Save the Queen: Sex Pistols, Shakespeare, and Punk [Anti-] History, in G. C. Semenza (ed.), The English Renaissance in Popular Culture: An Age for All Time, New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2010, pp.143-166.

  28. Evans C., British Fashion, in M. Higgins, C. Smith, J. Storey (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Modern British Culture, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010, pp.208-224.

  29. Polan B., Tredre R., The Great Fashion Designers, Oxford, Berg Publishers, 2009.

  30. Aldgate A., Richards J., Best of British: Cinema and Society from 1930 to Present, London and New York, Tauris&Co, 2002.

  31. Hunter I.Q., A Clockwork Orange, Exploitation and the Art Film, in T. Hochscherf, J. Leggott (eds.), British Science Fiction Film and Television: Critical Essays, Jefferson, McFarland&Co, 2011, pp.96-103.

  32. Leese P., Britain Since 1945: Aspects of Identity, Houndmills and New York, Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.

  33. Crinson M., Zimmerman C., Introduction: Neo-avant-garde and Postmodern in Britain and Beyond, in M. Crinson, C. Zimmerman (eds.), Neo-avant-garde and Postmodern in Britain and Beyond, New Haven and London, Yale University Press, 2010, pp.7-25.

  34. Hughes J., The Indeterminate Building, in J. Hughes, S. Sadler (eds.), Non-Plan: Essays on Freedom, Participation and Change in Modern Architecture and Urbanism, Oxford, Architectural Press, 2000.

  35. Honnef K., Pop Art, Cologne, Taschen, 2004.

  36. Dunleavy P., The Politics of Mass Housing in Britain, 1945-1975: A Study of Corporate Power and Professional Influence in the Welfare State, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1981.

  37. Hatherley O., The Death and Life of PFI Urbanism: Vagaries of Style and Politics in British Cities, 2009 – Present, in S. Kite, M. McVicar, J. Odgers (eds.), Economy and Architecture, London and New York, Routledge, 2015, pp.191-203.

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list

Connected events

SGEM WORLD SCIENCE Conferences

The SSA Library connects published research with the scientific events where it was presented, reviewed and prepared for long-term scholarly discovery.

SWS Social Sciences and Arts conference
SWS Social Sciences & Arts

Social Sciences and Arts & Humanities

The joint SGEM WORLD SCIENCE forum for Social Sciences and Arts & Humanities, bringing together research in society, culture, education, law, economics, humanities and the arts.

Visit sgemsocial.org
SWS Vienna When Science Meets Art
SWS Vienna - When Science Meets Art

Social Sciences, Science Meets Art

The Vienna platform for Social Sciences, interdisciplinary research and the dialogue between science, art, society and culture.

Visit sgemvienna.org
SWS Italy The Renaissance Reimagined
SWS Italy - The Renaissance Reimagined

Arts and Humanities, Renaissance Studies

The SGEM WORLD SCIENCE forum for Arts and Humanities in Italy, Florence and Bologna, focused on culture, history, heritage, literature, philosophy, art and humanistic research.

Visit sgemitaly.org

International Indexing & Global Visibility of Our Scientific Publications