Scholarly record
CONCEPT OF ORIGINAL CHRISTIANITY BY L.TOLSTOY AND F. DOSTOYEVSKY
Abstract
The paper aims to analyse Leo Tolstoy†s and Fyodor Dostoyevsky's versions of Christian worldview and their impact on both the main streams of Russian religious philosophy and the Western philosophy. Both writers denied two essential ideas of orthodox Christianity: the idea of the radical sinfulness of man and the opposition of the earthly world and the transcendental, divine world (Paradise). In the opinion of Dostoyevsky, Jesus expresses the ideal of the individual human perfection, performed in earthly life; everyone should be like Christ. If each of us performs the same, the society becomes perfect and reaches heavenly state on the earth. Tolstoy points out that life principles and law offered by Christ do not correspond to Moses's law, to the Jewish religion as aligned to the imperfect human life. Christ never claimed immortality of the human soul. Tolstoy agues the Christianity essence is in the strict following of God-given moral law by all people that leads society towards perfection. Since Tolstoy and Dostoyevsky the Russian philosophy has understood the sense of Christianity as such a way of changes of individual or all-society life that progresses absolute perfection.
Publication Impact Profile
Publication details
ReferencesPending
Structured references will appear here after the reference import pass. The count is preserved now so the scholarly record is not incomplete.
View or Download full articleAccess options
SWS access login
Login as SWS Scientific CommitteeLogin as SWS Scientific PartnerLogin as SWS AuthorAuthors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.
For librarian assistance: [email protected]
Purchase Instant Access
- Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
- Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
- Article cannot be redistributed.




