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WHEN WOULD EMPLOYERS OPT FOR FREELANCERS?

A.G. Zunac, S. Zlatic, K. Buntak

First published: 2018https://doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018/1.5/S05.151View metrics

Abstract

Business operations in today's highly dynamic and changing environment require quick response and adaptation to new business conditions. In this context, the terms "outsourcing" and "freelancing" are emerging; due to their characteristics and new approach in the business environment, they enable different concepts of organizing and creating new business models. This paper puts in focus the problem of freelance status in the labor market competition for a business engagement. It has the task of providing a scientific view of the opportunities offered to freelancers according the attitudes of potential employers. From the standpoint of the employers in the Republic of Croatia, business practice has changed considerably from the previous emphasis on 'permanent employment' in the past decade; to a more significant selection of outsourcing for specific jobs. Employees’ views are also noticeably changing, so a more significant selection of independence in some legal forms of employment can be observed. An exploration of the attitudes and experiences of the employers on the recruitment of freelancers for occasional or permanent jobs in various areas of activity was conducted. The fundamental question to which research has to answer is whether an employer will decide to hire a freelancer in specific jobs for which key knowledge or company information is needed. Additional starting point in the research suggests that the employment of a freelancer depends significantly on the activity the company is engaged in, but also on the market in which it operates.

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Publication details

Title
WHEN WOULD EMPLOYERS OPT FOR FREELANCERS?
Authors
A.G. Zunac, S. Zlatic, K. Buntak
Proceedings
5th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM 2018
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
1217-1224
SWS Citekey
Zunac2018512171224
ISSN
2367-5659
ISBN
978-619-7408-65-2
Language
en
Publication type
Proceedings Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References6
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  3. Davis-Blake, A., Uzzi, B., Determinants of Employment Externalization: A study of Temporary Workers and Independent Contractors, Administrative Science Quarterly, vol. 38/No. 2, pp 195-223, 2005.

  4. Kozica A., Bonss, U., Kaiser, S., Freelancers and the absorption of external knowledge: practical implications and theoretical contributions, Knowledge Management Research and Practice, pp 421-431, 2014.

  5. Leighton, P., Brown, D., Future working: The rise of Europe’s independent professionals (iPros), European Forum of Independent Professionals, 2013.

  6. Volberda, H.W., Building the Flexible Firm: How to Remain Competitive, Oxford University Press, New York, 1998.

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