Scholarly record
TAX-FREE INCOME AND BORDERLINE OF POVERTY
Abstract
The aim of the article is to evaluate whether the construction of the income tax in Poland indicates the implementation of the principles of social justice to which Article II of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland refers. In order to achieve the pursued objective of the paper, it was analyzed how the amount of the income that is not the subject of individual income tax and the poverty lines in the years 1995-2017 related to each other. The above relationships were compared with relationships in selected countries of the European Union. The research method consisted in the analysis of the literature on the subject, legal acts and data published by such entities as Eurostat, the institute of Labor and Social Affairs (IPiSS) and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), in the empirical part structural indicators and simple methods of the dynamics of phenomena analysis were used. In the paper, it was analyzed how the amount of the income that is not the subject of individual income tax and the poverty lines in the years 1995-2017 are related to each other. The above relationships were compared in selected countries of the European Union.
Publication Impact Profile
Publication details
References11
Budget Act for 2018 of January 11, 2018 - signed by the President of the Republic of Poland on January 29, 2018 (Dz. U. of 2018. Pos. 291).
Huterska A., The Rates of Retirement Benefits and the Poverty Line, Ekonomics and Law, Vol 15, No 3, 2016, pp 335-346, DOI: 10.12775/EiP.2016.022.
Dziubińska-Michalewicz M. Minimum egzystencji a minimum socjalne, Informacja 781, Kancelaria Sejmu, Biuro Ekspertyz i Analiz, Wydział Analiz Ekonomicznych i Społecznych, 2001.
IPiSS, On the level of social minimum, https://www.ipiss.com.pl/?zaklady=minimum-socjalne [access: 22.05.2018].
Borodo A., Polskie prawo finansowe, zarys ogólny, Wydanie V zmienione, Wydawnictwo, Dom Organizatora, Poland, 2014.
Lipowicz T., Rzecznik Praw Obywatelskich, Wniosek do Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z dnia 3 października 2014 roku w sprawie kwoty wolnej od podatku, V.511.868.2014.ST, pp. 5, 9, 13.
Constitutional Court, 2015, Wyrok Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z dnia 28.10.2015 r., sygn. akt K 21/14.
IPiSS, On the level of subsistence minimum level: IPiSS https://www.ipiss.com.pl/?zaklady=minimum-egzystencji-2 [access: 22.05.2018].
On the level of tax-free amount: http://www.pit.pl/archiwum_skali_podatkowej_pit_191.php [access 25.05.2018].
Eurostat, People at risk of poverty or social exclusion. Europe 2020 strategy, http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/data/database [access: 25.05.2018].
PwC, Praca w UE – podatki i składki, 2016, (http://www.slideshare.net/PwCPolska/praca-w-unii-europejskiej-podatki-i-skadki?ref=http://www.pwc.pl/pl/media/2016/2016-04-26-poziom-podatku-dochodowego-w-polsce-sredni-na-tle-innych-krajow-ue.html) [access: 25.08.2016].
View or Download full articleAccess options
SWS access login
Login as SWS Scientific CommitteeLogin as SWS Scientific PartnerLogin as SWS AuthorAuthors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.
For librarian assistance: [email protected]
Purchase Instant Access
- Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
- Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
- Article cannot be redistributed.



