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ANALYSIS OF THE IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IN THE RUSSIAN MARKET OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Abstract
Information technology is currently one of the most important labour productivity drivers to increase economic efficiency. The aggravation of the geopolitical situation occurred in Russia over the past few years has demonstrated the vulnerability of the domestic financial sector and some other national economy branches to foreign manufacturers and suppliers of various software that led to the intensification of import substitution in this area. The conducted analysis has revealed that information technologies create a brand new infrastructure for economic agents. Consequently they could enter foreign markets more easily, expand globally and participate actively in the international labour division. Moreover, the authors prove the demand for the establishment of economic ICT clusters in Russian regions with the view to intensify the state orders placement in the field.
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