Scholarly record
SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF URBAN WASTEWATER IN THE RUSSIAN CITY
Abstract
At present, the management of wastewater in the cities of Russian Federation has many problems. In this paper, we have analyzed the water supply and wastewater treatment systems in one of the cities of the Russian Federation (Zlatoust, Chelyabinsk region). It was found that wastewater treatment facilities are obsolete. There is a significant excess of actual wastewater volume over the capacity of existing urban treatment facilities, low cleaning effect, open discharges of untreated domestic and industrial wastewater into the river, reception in a single sewage system of storm. We have proposed variant of modernization urban WTP, which is taking into account modern technologies and requirements. As a result, the productivity of treatment facilities will be increased. Modern technology of deep nitrogen and phosphorus removal from wastewater will be used. As well as, we have suggested the technology of sludge treatment with the production of biogas and fertilizers. We examined the possibility of implementing four models of public-private partnership (PPP) for the construction of modern WTP. The most optimal PPP is the BOLT (Build-Own-Lease-Transfer) with the participation of the business enterprises specially created by municipalities.
Publication Impact Profile
Publication details
References9
Gonzales P., Ajami N.K., An integrative regional resilience framework for the changing urban water paradigm, Sustainable Cities and Society, Netherlands, vol. 30, pp 128-138, 2017.
Juwana I., Muttil N., Perera B.J.C., Indicator-based water sustainability assessment - a review, Science of the Total Environment, Netherlands, vol. 438, pp 357-371, 2012.
Skambraks A.-K., Kjerstadius H., Meier M., Wuttke M., Giese T., Source separation sewage systems as a trend in urban wastewater management: Drivers for the implementation of pilot areas in Northern Europe, Sustainable Cities and Society, Netherlands, vol. 28, pp 287-296, 2017.
Kujawa-Roeleveld K., Zeeman G., Anaerobic treatment in decentralised and source-separation-based sanitation concepts, Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology, Netherlands, vol. 5/issue 1, pp 115–139, 2006.
Pearcea B.J., Chertow M., Scenarios for achieving absolute reductions in phosphorus consumption in Singapore, Journal of Cleaner Production, United Kingdom, vol. 140/part 3, pp 1587–16001, 2017.
Kumar D., Asolekar S.R., Significance of natural treatment systems to enhance reuse of treated effluent: a critical assessment, Ecological Engineering, Netherlands, vol. 94, pp 225-237, 2016.
Lloyd Owen D.A., Public–private partnerships in the water reuse sector: a global assessment, International Journal of Water Resources Development, United Kingdom, vol. 32/issue 4, pp 526-535, 2016.
Lee C.-H., Yu, Y.-H., Characteristics of public-private partnerships for municipal wastewater treatment in Taiwan, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, Transactions of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, China, series A, vol. 35/issue 2, pp 245-258, 2012.
Ali M.R.H., Osman H., Marzouk M., Ibrahim M., Valuation of minimum revenue guarantees for PPP wastewater treatment plants, Construction Research Congress 2012, United States, 2012, pp 1600-1609.
View or Download full articleAccess options
SWS access login
Login as SWS Scientific CommitteeLogin as SWS Scientific PartnerLogin as SWS AuthorAuthors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.
For librarian assistance: [email protected]
Purchase Instant Access
- Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
- Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
- Article cannot be redistributed.
