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THE FLOW OF MENTALITIES IN SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE

CROITORU, I.

First published: 2015https://doi.org/10.5593/SGEMSOCIAL2015/B31/S11.095View metrics

Abstract

The societies in the South-East European area are dominated by relations that have acquired specific tones: Sacred and secular, orality and writing, rural and urban, tradition and modernity. The deciphering of the respective tones can be realized based on the analysis of the mentality flow, mentalities being neither just “prisons of long duration” in the sense of forces preventing progress over long periods of time (Fernand Braudel), nor just a “philosophical way” of approaching the perceptible reality (Roger Chartier), but the whole feeling and expression of man, as body and soul, related to constants, stability factors, permanences and especially to his relation with God. For this reason, the investigation of mentalities has to be multidisciplinary and, from this perspective, the analysis of the tragic experience of the Totalitarian mechanism, encountered in many South-East European countries, has shown, for instance, how the process replacing the charisma, namely the spiritual life, by public consensus and a calling limited only to reason has deviated into an ideology that has suffocated and paralyzed the intellectual life and, implicitly, the spiritual life

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Publication details

Title
THE FLOW OF MENTALITIES IN SOUTH-EASTERN EUROPE
Authors
CROITORU, I.
Proceedings
2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015, Book 3
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2015
Pages
Not available yet
SWS Citekey
CROITORU2015-a99dd7e2d55d
ISSN
2367-5659
ISBN
978-619-7105-49-0
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References13
  1. Alexandru Duţu, “Mentalitatea şi stereotipurile”, in idem, Lumea dinăuntru şi lumea din afară, Editura Universităţii din Bucureşti, Bucureşti, RO, 2009, pp. 87, 89; idem, “Diffusion et diversité des Lumières”, Studies on Voltaire and the Eighteenth Century, LXXXVII/23, UK, pp. 353-373, 1972.

  2. Alexandru Duţu, op. cit., p. 89; idem, Literatura comparată şi istoria mentalităţilor, Editura Univers, Bucureşti, RO, 1982, pp. 6-7.

  3. See Larry Wolff, Inventing Eastern Europe. The Map of Civilisation on the Mind of the Englightenment, Stanford University Press, Stanford, USA, 1994; Academia Română, Institutul de Studii Sud-Est Europene, Sud-estul şi contextul european, Buletin VI, Ce este sud-estul european?, coordinator: Alexandru Duţu, Bucureşti, RO, 1996; Christopher Lloyd GoGwilt, The Invention of the West. Joseph Conrad and the Double Mapping of Europe and Empire, Stanford University Press, Stanford, USA, 1995.

  4. See Adrian Babeţi, Cornel Ungureanu (coord.), A treia Europă (The Third Europe), Editura Polirom, Iaşi, RO, 1997.

  5. Alexandru Duţu, “Câte Europe sunt în Europa? Regiunile geografice, politice, confesionale”, in idem, Ideea de Europa şi evoluţia conştiinţei europene, Editura All Educational, Bucureşti, 1999, RO, pp. 52-53; Victor Papacostea, “La Péninsule Balkanique et le problème des études comparées”, in idem, Civilizaţie românească şi civilizaţie balcanică, Editura Eminescu, Bucureşti, RO, 1983, pp. 345-357.

  6. Alexandru Duţu, “Mentalitatea..., pp. 92, 98, 125.

  7. See Philip Sherrard, The Sacred in Life and Art, Golgonooza Press, Ipswich, UK, 1990.

  8. Ion I. Croitoru, Ortodoxia şi Apusul în tradiţia spirituală a românilor. Unitatea Ortodoxiei şi apărarea credinţei ortodoxe în faţa propagandei protestante din secolul al XVII-lea, vol. I, Editura Cetatea de Scaun, Târgovişte, RO, p. 250, 2012.

  9. Walter J. Ong, “Cuvânt rostit, cuvânt scris, cuvânt tipărit”, in Alexandru Duţu, Dimensiunea umană a istoriei, Editura Meridiane, Bucureşti, RO, 1986, pp. 283-302.

  10. Alexandru Duţu, “Mentalitatea..., pp. 90-91; idem, Histoire de la pensée et des mentalités politiques européennes, Editura Universităţii din Bucureşti, Bucureşti, RO, 1997, p. 12; idem, “Câte Europe sunt..., p. 57; idem, “Binele comun şi mâna invizibilă”, in idem, Ideea de Europa..., p. 116; idem, Literatura comparată..., p. 67.

  11. Idem, “Mentalitatea..., p. 91; idem, “Binele comun..., p. 116; see also idem, Cărţile de înţelepciune în cultura română, Bucureşti, RO, 1972.

  12. Idem, “Mentalitatea..., pp. 92, 128, 129; idem, “Câte Europe sunt..., p. 58.

  13. Idem, “Mentalitatea..., pp. 103-105, 107; idem, “Binele comun..., p. 124.

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